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"text": "Edward de Vere, the 17th earl of Oxford (1550–1604), was an English lyric poet and theatre patron. During his lifetime, he was known to have written some plays, though no examples are known to exist. Some believe de Vere was the primary author ...",
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"text": "Christopher Marlowe and Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. Several "group theories" have also been proposed. All but a few Shakespeare scholars and literary",
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"source": "Wikipedia: Shakespeare authorship question",
"text": "Seven Shakespeares (1931) proposed that the works were written by seven different authors: Francis Bacon, Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, Sir Walter",
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"source": "Wikipedia: Oxfordian theory of Shakespeare authorship",
"text": "Oxfordian theory of Shakespeare authorship contends that Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, wrote the plays and poems of William Shakespeare. While historians",
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"source": "Wikipedia: Shakespearean history",
"text": "(1623), the plays of William Shakespeare were in three categories: (i) comedies, (ii) histories, and (iii) tragedies. Alongside the history plays of his Renaissance",
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"source": "Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, Did Not Write Shakespeare’s Plays – Carol Wolf",
"text": "There is a towering problem with the claim that Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford, wrote Shakespeare’s plays, and that is that he died in 1604, before Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Timon of Athens, Macbeth, Anthony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus, The Winter’s Tal",
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"source": "Speculation That Edward De Vere Was the Real Shakespeare",
"text": "Edward de Vere is a strong candidate in the debate over Shakespeare's true authorship. Supporters cite De Vere's life and education as evidence for his authorship of Shakespeare's plays.",
"url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/who-was-edward-de-vere-2984933",
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"source": "Wikipedia: John Paul Stevens",
"text": "actually were written by Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford. As a result, he was appointed Oxfordian of the Year by the Shakespeare Oxford Society. According",
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